Guide to Obtaining a Swedish Permanent Residence Permit
If you have lived in Sweden on a temporary permit for four years, you may be eligible to apply for a Swedish permanent residence permit. This permit allows you to live and work in Sweden indefinitely. In this article, we will guide you through everything you need to know, including eligibility, benefits, the application process, and required documentation.
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What is a Swedish Permanent Residence Permit?
A Swedish permanent residence permit grants non-EU citizens the right to live and work in Sweden without a time limit. Unlike temporary permits, which expire after a specified period, a permanent residence permit remains valid as long as the holder continues to reside in Sweden. However, there are exceptions—your permit may be revoked if you commit serious crimes or spend too much time outside of Sweden.
Benefits of a Swedish Permanent Residence Permit
A Swedish permanent residence permit offers a range of benefits:
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- Indefinite Stay
Unlike temporary permits, a permanent residence permit does not have an expiration date. You can remain in Sweden without worrying about permit renewals, as long as you maintain your residency.
- Indefinite Stay
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- Work Rights
With a permanent residence permit, you have the right to work in Sweden without needing to renew a work permit.
- Work Rights
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- Access to Social Services
Permanent residents enjoy access to Sweden’s world-class social services, including healthcare, education, and social security. Sweden is renowned for its free universities and exceptional healthcare system.
- Access to Social Services
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- Pathway to Citizenship
Holding a permanent residence permit is a step toward Swedish citizenship. You need to be a permanent resident in Sweden before you can apply for citizenship.
- Pathway to Citizenship
When Can You Apply for a Swedish Permanent Residence Permit?
As a non-EU citizen residing in Sweden with a temporary residence permit, you can apply for permanent residency after four years of continuous stay. Your temporary permit could be for work, study, family reunification, or asylum purposes.
You will generally apply for permanent residency when it’s time to renew your temporary permit. To qualify, you must demonstrate:
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- Stable income
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- A peaceful and law-abiding life in Sweden
For non-EU family members of an EU/EEA citizen, the requirement is five years of residence with the EU/EEA citizen before you can apply for a permanent residence card.
Documents Required for the Application
The documents needed to apply for a Swedish permanent residence permit may vary depending on your circumstances and the type of temporary permit you hold. Generally, you will need:
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- Passport copies showing personal details
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- Proof of income, such as tax returns, employment certificates, or self-employment documentation
If you are applying based on family ties to an EU/EEA citizen, you will need to provide evidence of cohabitation and the EU/EEA citizen’s compliance with residency requirements.
Additionally, starting from July 2027, applicants will be required to pass a test demonstrating knowledge of the Swedish language and society, unless exempted due to special circumstances.
How to Apply for a Swedish Permanent Residence Permit
You can apply for a Swedish permanent residence permit through the Swedish Migration Agency’s online portal or in person at a Migration Agency office.
Steps in the application process:
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- Submit your application online or in person.
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- Book an appointment for biometric data collection (photo and fingerprints).
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- Once your documents are reviewed and approved, you will receive your permanent residence permit.
If you are a non-EU family member of an EU/EEA citizen, you will apply for a permanent residence card. This process also involves submitting documents to the Swedish Migration Agency, either online or in person.
Can Your Family Members Apply for Permanent Residency?
Yes, your family members can apply for permanent residency in Sweden. Key things to know about permanent Residency as dependent .
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- Non-EU citizens with a permanent residence permit can have close family members (spouse, registered partner, or dependent children) join them in Sweden on residence permits.
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- After living in Sweden with a temporary residence permit for a certain period, these family members can also apply for permanent residency.
Swedish Permanent Residence Permit Fees
While there is no specific fee for a permanent residence permit listed separately, the fees for applications vary:
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- For applicants who are long-term residents in another EU country, the fees are SEK 1,500 for adults and SEK 750 for children under 18.
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- If applying for long-term resident status in Sweden, the fees are SEK 1,000 for adults and SEK 500 for children under 18.
To get accurate, up-to-date fee information based on your specific circumstances, we recommend contacting the Swedish Migration Agency or your nearest Swedish consulate.
What if Your Application is Rejected?
If your application for a Swedish permanent residence permit is rejected, carefully review the decision letter to understand the reasons for the denial.
You have the option to appeal the decision within three weeks of receiving the rejection. In your appeal, provide any additional information that might support your case. Keep in mind that appeals must be filed quickly, as you may be required to leave Sweden if the appeal is not submitted on time.
For peace of mind and support throughout the process, consider consulting with an immigration expert to help guide you through the appeal.
Final Thoughts
Obtaining a Swedish permanent residence permit is a significant step toward building a life in Sweden. By meeting the eligibility requirements, submitting the necessary documentation, and following the application process, you can enjoy the benefits of living and working in Sweden indefinitely.
If you have any questions or need assistance with the application process, don’t hesitate to reach out to the Swedish Migration Agency or a qualified immigration advisor.
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